The Transylvanian Hound is a rare and versatile breed known for its exceptional hunting abilities, loyalty, and confident nature. Originating in the Carpathian region of Transylvania, this ancient breed was developed by Hungarian nobility for hunting large game such as boar and bear, as well as smaller game like rabbits and foxes. The Transylvanian Hound’s keen sense of smell, endurance, and intelligence make it an outstanding hunter and devoted companion. Transylvanian Hounds typically stand between 18 to 26 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 55 to 77 pounds, with males being slightly larger. They come in two size variations: one for hunting larger game (taller build) and one for smaller game (smaller build). The breed has a muscular, athletic body that reflects its strength and agility. Their short, dense coat is easy to maintain and is typically black with distinct tan markings on the chest, face, and legs. Their expressive, almond-shaped eyes and long, drooping ears give them an alert and intelligent expression. The temperament of the Transylvanian Hound is known for being loyal, intelligent, and courageous. They form strong bonds with their families and are known for being good with children and other dogs, making them excellent companions for active families. While friendly and social with their loved ones, they can be reserved around strangers, showcasing their natural protective instincts. Early socialization and consistent training are essential for this breed to grow into a well-mannered adult. Due to their intelligence and willingness to work, they respond well to training, but their independent streak may require firm yet positive guidance. Transylvanian Hounds have moderate to high energy levels and need regular exercise to stay physically and mentally stimulated. Daily walks, runs, and activities that engage their scenting and tracking instincts, such as scent work or field trials, are ideal for keeping them happy. They enjoy outdoor activities and thrive in environments where they can explore and use their natural hunting abilities. Secure fencing is recommended, as their strong prey drive might lead them to chase after wildlife. Grooming a Transylvanian Hound is relatively low-maintenance. Weekly brushing helps keep their short coat healthy and reduces shedding. Routine ear cleaning, dental care, and nail trimming are also important for their overall health and well-being. Bathing should be done as needed, especially after outdoor adventures. Transylvanian Hounds have a lifespan of around 10 to 14 years and are generally healthy, but they can be prone to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia and ear infections. Regular veterinary checkups, a balanced diet, and responsible breeding practices contribute to their long-term health and well-being.