The Russian Toy is a tiny, elegant breed known for its lively and affectionate nature. Originating in Russia, this breed was developed from English Toy Terriers and became popular among Russian nobility during the 18th and 19th centuries. Known for their alertness and playful spirit, Russian Toys are perfect companions that can adapt to various lifestyles. Russian Toys typically stand between 8 to 11 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 3 to 6 pounds. They come in two coat varieties: smooth and long-haired. The smooth-coated Russian Toy has a short, glossy coat, while the long-haired variety boasts a longer, fringed coat on the ears, tail, and legs. Their coat colors range from black and tan to blue and tan, brown, red, and sable. Their large, expressive eyes and high-set ears contribute to their bright and animated appearance. This breed is known for its intelligent, playful, and loyal temperament. Russian Toys form strong bonds with their families and are known for being affectionate and devoted. Despite their small size, they have a lively personality and love to be involved in their owners' activities. They are typically good with children but do best with older kids who understand how to handle them gently. Early socialization and consistent training are important for managing their sometimes stubborn and independent nature. They respond well to positive reinforcement methods and are quick learners. The exercise needs of the Russian Toy are moderate. Daily walks, playtime, and mental stimulation help keep them happy and healthy. Due to their small size, they do well in apartments and homes with limited space but still need regular activity to burn off energy and prevent boredom. Grooming requirements depend on the coat type. Smooth-coated Russian Toys need minimal grooming with occasional brushing, while the long-haired variety requires more frequent brushing to prevent tangles and matting. Routine bathing, dental care, ear cleaning, and nail trimming are also necessary to maintain their overall health. Russian Toys generally have a lifespan of 12 to 14 years and are a relatively healthy breed. However, they can be prone to certain health issues such as patellar luxation, dental problems, and fragile bones. Regular veterinary care, a balanced diet, and careful handling help ensure their long-term well-being.