The Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dog is a large, powerful breed known for its protective and loyal nature. Originating in the Carpathian Mountains of Romania, this breed was developed to guard flocks and protect livestock from predators, including wolves and bears. The Mioritic’s strong guarding instincts, combined with its calm and affectionate demeanor, have made it a valued companion and guardian for centuries. Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dogs typically stand between 25 to 29 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 100 to 130 pounds. They have a dense, weather-resistant double coat that is long and shaggy, helping them withstand harsh climates. The coat is typically white or pale gray, with or without darker patches. Their large, expressive eyes and strong, well-proportioned build contribute to their imposing yet kind appearance. This breed is known for its loyal, intelligent, and calm temperament. Mioritics are deeply devoted to their families and are naturally protective, making them excellent guardians for homes and properties. They tend to be reserved with strangers but are affectionate and gentle with those they know and trust. Early socialization and training are essential to help them develop good manners and adapt to different environments. Due to their intelligence and willingness to please, they respond well to consistent, positive reinforcement training. Exercise is important for the Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dog, as they have moderate energy levels that need to be managed. Daily walks, playtime, and tasks that engage their minds and bodies are essential for keeping them happy and healthy. Despite their size, they can adapt to various living situations, but they do best in homes with space to roam. Grooming a Mioritic requires regular attention due to their long, dense coat. Weekly brushing helps prevent matting and keeps their coat clean, while more frequent grooming may be needed during seasonal shedding. Routine ear cleaning, dental care, and nail trimming are also important for maintaining overall health. The Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dog has a lifespan of around 12 to 14 years and is generally healthy. However, like many large breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia and joint problems. Regular veterinary care, responsible breeding practices, and a balanced diet help ensure their well-being.