The Polish Lowland Sheepdog, also known as the PON (Polski Owczarek Nizinny), is an intelligent, lively, and hardworking breed known for its herding abilities and loyal nature. Originating in Poland, this breed has a history dating back to the 13th century and was developed as a versatile working dog capable of herding and guarding livestock. Today, the Polish Lowland Sheepdog is appreciated for its adaptability, intelligence, and affectionate companionship, making it a beloved family pet as well as a skilled working dog. Polish Lowland Sheepdogs typically stand between 17 to 20 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 30 to 50 pounds, with males being slightly larger. They have a strong, medium-sized build that reflects their agility and endurance. One of the breed’s most notable features is its thick, double-layered coat, which can come in various colors, including white with black, gray, or brown patches, or other solid and mixed patterns. Their coat is long and shaggy, often covering their expressive eyes, giving them a distinctive and charming appearance. Underneath their coat, their dark eyes exude intelligence and alertness. The temperament of the Polish Lowland Sheepdog is known for being intelligent, independent, and loyal. They are highly devoted to their families and enjoy being involved in family activities. While they are affectionate and loving with those they know, they can be reserved or cautious around strangers, making them good watchdogs. Their herding instincts mean they may try to “herd” people or other pets, which can be managed with proper training. Early socialization and consistent training are important for this breed to develop confidence and adaptability in different situations. Polish Lowland Sheepdogs are intelligent and eager to please but can also be independent thinkers, so training should be firm, consistent, and positive. Polish Lowland Sheepdogs have moderate to high energy levels and require regular exercise to stay happy and healthy. Daily walks, play sessions, and activities that engage their minds, such as obedience training or agility courses, help prevent boredom and maintain their mental and physical well-being. They enjoy having a job to do, so activities that challenge their problem-solving skills are ideal. Grooming a Polish Lowland Sheepdog requires regular maintenance to keep their coat healthy and free of mats. Weekly brushing is essential, and more frequent grooming may be needed during shedding periods. Their long coat can pick up debris, so checking and cleaning it regularly is important. Routine ear cleaning, dental care, and nail trimming are also essential for maintaining their overall health. Bathing should be done as needed to keep their coat clean. Polish Lowland Sheepdogs have a lifespan of around 12 to 14 years and are generally healthy, but they can be prone to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia and eye conditions. Regular veterinary checkups, a balanced diet, and responsible breeding practices contribute to their well-being and long-term health.