The Pharaoh Hound is an ancient and elegant breed known for its athletic build, keen hunting instincts, and striking appearance. Originating from Malta, the Pharaoh Hound is believed to be one of the oldest domesticated breeds, with a lineage that dates back thousands of years. This breed was historically used for hunting rabbits in rocky terrain, valued for its speed, agility, and keen sense of sight and smell. Today, the Pharaoh Hound is appreciated for its unique look, playful spirit, and loyal companionship. Pharaoh Hounds typically stand between 21 to 25 inches tall and weigh between 45 to 55 pounds. They have a lean, muscular build that highlights their agility and speed. Their coat is short, fine, and comes in shades of tan or rich chestnut, with occasional white markings on the chest, toes, or tail tip. One of the most distinctive features of the Pharaoh Hound is its large, erect ears that contribute to its alert and noble expression. Another unique characteristic is the breed’s ability to "blush," where their nose and ears turn a rosy color when they are excited or happy. The breed is known for its friendly, intelligent, and playful temperament. Pharaoh Hounds are affectionate with their families and form strong bonds, making them loyal and devoted companions. They are generally good with children and can get along with other dogs, especially when socialized from an early age. However, due to their strong prey drive, they may chase smaller animals, so supervision and proper introductions are important. While they can be reserved with strangers, Pharaoh Hounds are not typically aggressive and warm up quickly in a comfortable environment. Pharaoh Hounds are intelligent and eager to please, which makes training a positive experience. They respond well to positive reinforcement techniques, such as treats, praise, and play. However, their independent nature may sometimes lead to a stubborn streak, so consistency and patience are key to successful training. Early socialization and exposure to various environments help them develop confidence and good behavior. The breed’s intelligence and agility make them excellent candidates for activities like agility training, lure coursing, and obedience competitions. Regular exercise is essential for the Pharaoh Hound due to its high energy levels and natural athleticism. Daily walks, play sessions, and opportunities for running in a secure, fenced area help keep them physically and mentally stimulated. They enjoy activities that allow them to use their speed and hunting instincts, making games like fetch and scent work enjoyable for them. Despite their love for outdoor activities, Pharaoh Hounds also appreciate relaxing with their family indoors, making them well-suited for active households. Grooming a Pharaoh Hound is simple due to their short, low-maintenance coat. Weekly brushing helps remove loose hair and keep their coat looking shiny and healthy. The breed’s coat sheds minimally, making grooming easy. Bathing should be done as needed, and routine ear cleaning, dental care, and nail trimming are essential for overall health. Special attention should be paid to their sensitive skin, ensuring they are protected from extreme weather conditions, such as cold temperatures or prolonged sun exposure. Pharaoh Hounds are generally a healthy breed with a lifespan of around 12 to 15 years. They can be prone to certain genetic health issues, such as hip dysplasia and allergies, but overall, they are known for their robust health. Regular veterinary checkups, responsible breeding practices, and a balanced diet are important to maintain their well-being and longevity.