The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, affectionately known as the "Toller," is a medium-sized, energetic, and intelligent breed known for its exceptional hunting abilities and friendly disposition. Originating from Nova Scotia, Canada, this breed was developed to mimic the playful actions of foxes, luring waterfowl within shooting range for hunters and then retrieving the game from the water. Tollers are prized for their versatility, enthusiasm, and boundless energy, making them excellent companions for active families and outdoor enthusiasts. Tollers typically stand between 17 to 21 inches tall and weigh between 35 to 50 pounds, with males generally being larger than females. They have a sturdy, athletic build that reflects their agility and strength. Their distinctive double coat is dense and water-resistant, usually in shades of red or orange, often with white markings on the chest, feet, face, or tail tip. Their expressive, almond-shaped eyes radiate intelligence and a spark of mischief, adding to their overall charm. The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is known for its friendly, affectionate, and highly energetic temperament. They bond closely with their families and thrive on human interaction, making them great companions for children and other pets. Tollers are intelligent and have an innate desire to work, which can sometimes lead to boredom if they are not sufficiently stimulated. Their playful and lively nature makes them excellent playmates, and they are often described as being more “talkative” than other breeds, with an enthusiastic bark or vocalizations when excited. Training a Toller is a rewarding experience due to their intelligence and eagerness to learn. They respond well to positive reinforcement methods, such as treats, praise, and play. Early training and socialization are key to ensuring they develop into well-mannered and adaptable adults. Tollers excel in activities that challenge their minds and bodies, including obedience, agility, and water sports. Their natural retrieving instincts make fetch games and dock diving particularly enjoyable for them. Tollers are high-energy dogs that require regular physical and mental exercise to stay healthy and happy. Daily walks, runs, and play sessions are essential, along with activities that engage their problem-solving skills. They are natural swimmers and thrive in environments where they can have access to water, making them perfect companions for those who enjoy water sports or live near lakes or rivers. Grooming a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever involves regular maintenance to keep their coat healthy and free from tangles. Weekly brushing helps manage their shedding, which increases during seasonal changes. Their water-resistant coat requires occasional bathing, especially after water play or muddy adventures. Routine ear cleaning, dental care, and nail trimming are also important parts of their grooming regimen. The Toller is generally a healthy breed with a lifespan of around 12 to 14 years. However, like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, and autoimmune disorders. Regular veterinary checkups, responsible breeding practices, and a balanced diet are essential for maintaining their health and ensuring a long, active life.