The Kooikerhondje, affectionately known as the "Kooiker," is a small, spirited, and affectionate dog breed known for its distinctive red and white coat and lively personality. Originating in the Netherlands, this breed was historically used for duck hunting in a unique method called "kooien," where it would lure ducks into traps set by hunters. The Kooikerhondje has been cherished for centuries not only for its hunting skills but also as a charming and loyal family companion. Kooikerhondjes are small to medium-sized dogs, standing between 14 to 16 inches tall and weighing around 20 to 30 pounds. They have a graceful, athletic build that reflects their agility and endurance. The breed’s coat is medium-length, slightly wavy or straight, and predominantly white with well-defined red or orange patches. One of the breed’s most distinctive features is the feathered tail, often carried high, and their expressive dark eyes framed by long black-tipped "earrings" that enhance their lively appearance. Known for their affectionate, intelligent, and playful temperament, Kooikerhondjes are loyal companions that bond closely with their families. They are typically friendly, gentle, and patient with children, though they can be somewhat reserved around strangers, making them naturally alert watchdogs. Kooikers are highly trainable due to their intelligence and eagerness to please, but they also have an independent streak, so early socialization and consistent training are key to helping them become well-mannered adults. The Kooikerhondje is an active breed that requires regular exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy. They enjoy activities such as daily walks, interactive play, and games that challenge their minds, such as agility or obedience training. The breed’s history as a working dog means they thrive on having tasks to do and can excel in various dog sports where they can showcase their agility and intelligence. Grooming a Kooikerhondje is relatively low-maintenance despite its elegant coat. Weekly brushing helps keep their coat free of mats and tangles, particularly around the ears and tail feathers. They are moderate shedders, with more shedding during seasonal changes. Regular ear cleaning, dental hygiene, and nail trimming are also essential for maintaining their overall health and well-being. The Kooikerhondje is generally a healthy breed with a lifespan of around 12 to 15 years. However, they can be prone to certain genetic conditions, such as patellar luxation and eye disorders. Responsible breeding practices, regular veterinary checkups, and a balanced diet are important for ensuring a long, healthy life for this breed.