The Dogue de Bordeaux, also known as the French Mastiff, is a large, muscular breed known for its imposing appearance, loyalty, and calm demeanor. Originating in France, the breed’s history dates back to ancient times, where it served as a guard dog, hunter, and war dog. The Dogue de Bordeaux is one of the oldest French breeds and was historically used to protect estates, hunt large game, and work alongside butchers. Today, the Dogue de Bordeaux is valued as a protective companion and loving family member. Standing between 23 to 27 inches tall and weighing between 99 to 140 pounds or more, the Dogue de Bordeaux is characterized by its massive head, deep chest, and powerful build. The breed’s short, soft coat is typically a shade of fawn, ranging from light to dark mahogany, and is complemented by a distinctive black or red mask. Their expressive eyes and wrinkled face convey an alert, gentle, and loyal expression that belies their strong physical presence. Dogue de Bordeaux dogs are known for their calm, affectionate, and protective nature. They are devoted to their families and have a strong natural instinct to protect their home and loved ones. Despite their intimidating appearance, Dogues are generally gentle and patient, particularly with children, making them excellent family pets. However, their natural guarding instincts mean they can be wary of strangers, so early socialization and consistent training are essential to help them develop a well-rounded temperament. Daily life with a Dogue de Bordeaux involves moderate exercise and companionship. These dogs enjoy regular walks and playtime but are not as high-energy as other breeds, making them suitable for homes with moderate activity levels. They are intelligent and can be trained effectively with a firm, consistent approach and positive reinforcement. Due to their size and strength, training should begin early to instill good manners and ensure they grow up to be well-behaved adults. Caring for a Dogue de Bordeaux includes regular grooming to maintain their short coat. Weekly brushing helps remove loose hair and keeps the coat looking healthy. Special attention should be given to cleaning their facial wrinkles and ears to prevent infections. Regular dental care and nail trimming are also essential for maintaining their overall health. Given their large size, a balanced diet that supports their growth and maintains a healthy weight is crucial. The Dogue de Bordeaux is generally a healthy breed, but like many large breeds, it can be prone to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia, heart problems, and bloat. Regular veterinary checkups and responsible breeding practices are key to managing these risks and ensuring a healthy life.