Chinese Shar-Pei
About
The Chinese Shar-Pei is a distinctive, loyal, and independent breed, known for its protective instincts and unique appearance. With their wrinkled skin, watchful demeanor, and deep devotion to their families, Shar-Peis make excellent companions for experienced dog owners who appreciate their independent spirit. Calm and confident, this breed thrives in homes that provide structure, attentive care, and opportunities for strong bonds with their human companions.
Breed Size
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Weight (Male)
20-27 kg
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Weight (Female)
20-27 kg
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Height (Male)
45-50 sm
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Height (Female)
45-50 sm
Coat
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Fur Type
Smooth
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Color
One color
Care
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Walk
>30 minutes/day
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Breed group
Non-Sporting Group
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Breed Size
M
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Demeanor category
Reserved with Strangers
Breed Traits
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Barking
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Good with young children
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Drooling
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Energy level value
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Grooming frequency value
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Good with other dogs
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Trainability
Breeds Club Recognition
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Trainability Category
>May be Stubborn
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Temperament
>Loyal, Independent, Calm
Description
The Chinese Shar-Pei is a medium-sized breed known for its distinctive wrinkled skin, loyal nature, and independent personality. Originating in China over 2,000 years ago, the Shar-Pei was initially bred for various roles, including guarding, herding, and hunting. Over time, the breed became a popular companion dog, valued for its protective instincts and unique appearance. Today, the Shar-Pei is known for its loyalty, intelligence, and unmistakable looks.
Standing between 18 to 20 inches tall and weighing between 45 to 60 pounds, the Chinese Shar-Pei is characterized by its loose, wrinkled skin, broad face, and blue-black tongue. The breed’s coat comes in two main varieties: the “horse-coat,” which is short and rough, and the “brush-coat,” which is slightly longer and softer. Coat colors range widely and include shades like fawn, black, red, cream, and blue. Their small, sunken eyes and high-set ears give them an alert and thoughtful expression.
Chinese Shar-Peis are known for their loyalty, independence, and protective nature. They form strong bonds with their families and are naturally wary of strangers, making them effective watchdogs. Despite their somewhat aloof demeanor, Shar-Peis are deeply devoted to their loved ones and are gentle with those they trust. They are generally calm and quiet, preferring to observe their surroundings with a watchful eye. Early socialization is key to helping them feel comfortable around new people and situations.
Daily life with a Chinese Shar-Pei involves moderate exercise and structured companionship. These dogs enjoy daily walks and playtime but are not overly energetic, making them well-suited for apartment living or homes with small yards. While they are intelligent, Shar-Peis can be independent and stubborn, so training should be firm, patient, and consistent. Positive reinforcement and clear boundaries help them learn and respect their owners.
Caring for a Chinese Shar-Pei includes regular grooming and special attention to their skin and ears. The breed’s wrinkles require consistent care to prevent skin infections, and regular bathing with gentle products is recommended. Ear cleaning is particularly important due to the Shar-Pei’s small, tight ear canals, which can be prone to infections. Additionally, regular brushing, dental care, and nail trimming are essential to maintain their overall health. A balanced diet that meets their specific needs helps maintain their weight and well-being.