Briard
About
The Briard is a large, loyal, and intelligent herding breed, admired for its protective instincts and gentle nature. With its distinctive flowing coat, muscular build, and keen awareness, the Briard is both a hardworking dog and a loving family companion. Agile and energetic, this breed thrives in active households that can provide the companionship, training, and engagement it needs to flourish.
Breed Size
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Weight (Male)
34-45 kg
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Weight (Female)
23-29 kg
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Height (Male)
55-69 sm
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Height (Female)
55-69 sm
Coat
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Fur Type
Double/Wavy
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Color
One color
Care
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Walk
>60 minutes/day
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Breed group
Herding Group
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Breed Size
L
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Demeanor category
Reserved with Strangers
Breed Traits
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Barking
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Good with young children
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Drooling
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Energy level value
-
Grooming frequency value
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Good with other dogs
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Trainability
Breeds Club Recognition
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Trainability Category
>Independent
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Temperament
>Confident, Smart, Faithful
Description
The Briard is a large, sturdy herding breed known for its intelligence, loyalty, and distinctive flowing coat. Originating in France, the Briard has a long history dating back to the Middle Ages, where it was used to herd and guard flocks of sheep. Over the years, this breed has evolved from a working farm dog to a devoted companion, admired for its protective instincts, gentle temperament, and versatility.
Standing between 22 to 27 inches tall and weighing between 55 to 100 pounds, the Briard is characterized by its muscular build, long double coat, and expressive dark eyes. The breed’s coat is typically wavy and dense, offering protection in harsh weather. Coat colors can range from black and tawny to shades of gray. The Briard’s signature long hair often covers its eyes, but its keen sense of awareness remains sharp.
Briards are known for their intelligence, loyalty, and independent nature. They form strong bonds with their families and are particularly gentle and protective with children, making them excellent family dogs. Despite their herding background, they are affectionate and social, often seeking close companionship with their owners. Their intelligence and eagerness to work make them highly trainable, but they also require consistent guidance due to their independent streak.
Daily life with a Briard involves regular physical activity and mental engagement. These dogs are energetic and thrive on activities such as long walks, hiking, obedience training, and agility work. Due to their herding instincts, they may try to “herd” family members or other pets, so early training and socialization are crucial to channel their natural tendencies appropriately. Briards excel in tasks that challenge both their body and mind.
Caring for a Briard includes regular grooming to maintain their long, wavy coat. Weekly brushing is necessary to prevent matting and keep the coat in good condition. Regular ear cleaning, dental care, and nail trimming are essential for their overall health. Additionally, a balanced diet tailored to their size and activity levels helps maintain their muscular build and energy.
The Briard is generally a healthy breed, but like many large breeds, they can be prone to certain genetic conditions such as hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). Responsible breeding practices and regular veterinary checkups are key to managing these potential health concerns.