The Berger Picard, also known as the Picardy Shepherd, is a medium-sized herding breed known for its lively personality, distinctive rough coat, and keen intelligence. Originating from the Picardy region of northern France, the Berger Picard is considered one of the oldest French herding breeds, with a history dating back to the early Middle Ages. Despite its long history, this breed almost faced extinction after the World Wars but has since regained popularity as a versatile working dog and loyal companion. Standing between 21.5 to 25.5 inches tall and weighing between 50 to 70 pounds, the Berger Picard has a well-proportioned, athletic build. Its coat is rough and tousled, giving the breed a rustic and hardy appearance. Coat colors typically include fawn, brindle, or gray, with occasional lighter markings. The Picard’s expressive ears stand upright, adding to its alert and spirited expression. The Berger Picard is known for its intelligence, loyalty, and sense of humor. This breed is affectionate with its family members and forms strong bonds, making it a devoted companion. Picards are naturally alert and protective, making them good watchdogs without being overly aggressive. They are social dogs that enjoy spending time with their families, but due to their independent nature, early socialization and consistent training are crucial to help them become well-adjusted adults. Daily life with a Berger Picard involves plenty of physical exercise and mental engagement. This breed is energetic and thrives on activities that challenge its intelligence and agility, such as herding trials, obedience, agility, or hiking. Picards are happiest in active households where they can participate in regular exercise and enjoy structured activities. Without adequate physical and mental stimulation, they can become bored and may exhibit unwanted behaviors. Caring for a Berger Picard includes regular grooming to maintain its distinctive rough coat. While the coat is naturally low-maintenance, it benefits from weekly brushing to prevent mats and tangles. Regular ear cleaning, dental care, and nail trimming are also necessary to ensure the dog’s overall health. A balanced diet that matches their energy level helps maintain their weight and vitality. The Berger Picard is generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, it can be prone to certain genetic conditions, such as hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). Responsible breeding and regular veterinary checkups are essential to monitor and manage potential health concerns.