Basset Hound
About
The Basset Hound is a gentle, loyal, and laid-back breed known for its powerful sense of smell and distinctive appearance. With their patient nature, droopy features, and tendency to follow their nose, they make excellent companions for families and individuals alike. The Basset Hound’s combination of charm, loyalty, and relaxed temperament has earned it a special place in the hearts of dog lovers around the world.
Breed Size
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Weight (Male)
18-29 kg
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Weight (Female)
18-29 kg
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Height (Male)
38-39 sm
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Height (Female)
38-39 sm
Coat
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Fur Type
Smooth
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Color
One color
Care
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Walk
>45 minutes/day
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Breed group
Hound Group
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Breed Size
M
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Demeanor category
Friendly
Breed Traits
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Barking
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Good with young children
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Drooling
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Energy level value
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Grooming frequency value
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Good with other dogs
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Trainability
Breeds Club Recognition
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Trainability Category
>Independent
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Temperament
>Charming, Patient, 2-Key
Description
The Basset Hound is a well-known and beloved breed recognized for its long ears, droopy eyes, and distinctive low-to-the-ground build. Originating in France and perfected in Great Britain, this breed was initially developed for hunting small game, particularly rabbits and hares. With a keen sense of smell second only to the Bloodhound, the Basset Hound excels as a scent-tracking dog while also being a gentle and loyal companion.
Standing between 13 to 15 inches tall and weighing between 40 to 65 pounds, the Basset Hound has a long body with short, sturdy legs. Its loose, elastic skin and long, velvety ears help trap scents close to its powerful nose, aiding in tracking. Bassets have a short, smooth coat that can come in various colors, including tricolor (black, white, and brown) and bicolor (lemon and white or red and white).
Basset Hounds are known for their easy-going, affectionate, and sometimes stubborn nature. They are gentle and patient with children and typically get along well with other pets, making them excellent family companions. Although generally laid-back, Basset Hounds are still driven by their strong sense of smell and can be quite persistent if they catch an interesting scent. This trait requires secure outdoor spaces and consistent leash training to keep them safe.
Daily life with a Basset Hound involves moderate exercise and plenty of downtime. They enjoy daily walks and exploring new scents but are not high-energy dogs. Their mellow temperament makes them suitable for households looking for a relaxed and loving companion. However, due to their natural curiosity, owners should be cautious of their tendency to follow their nose, which can lead them to wander off if not supervised.
Caring for a Basset Hound includes regular grooming, with weekly brushing to keep their short coat healthy and reduce shedding. Due to their long ears, which can trap dirt and moisture, regular ear cleaning is essential to prevent infections. Additionally, attention should be given to their skin folds to keep them clean and dry. A balanced diet and portion control are necessary to prevent obesity, a common issue in the breed due to their stocky build and love for food.
Basset Hounds are generally healthy dogs but can be prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, ear infections, and bloat. Regular veterinary checkups are vital to monitor their health and address potential issues early.